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Gift Unneeded Income-Producing Assets to Lower-Tax-Bracket Individuals

- Broadridge Content

If you have more income than you need and are searching for ways to minimize your taxes, you might consider gifting unneeded income-producing assets to relatives in lower tax brackets. This strategy usually lowers overall taxes and can remove some interest, dividends, and capital gains from your portfolio. If you are interested in gifting, however, you should be aware of the so-called kiddie tax, as well as the federal gift and estate tax rules.

Forms of Property Ownership and Will Substitutes

- Broadridge Content

They say you can't take it with you. What they mean is that when you die, you leave all your property behind. After your death, your property is divided into two general categories: (1) probate property and (2) nonprobate property. Probate property is all the property that is passed to your beneficiaries by your will. To be administered, your will may have to go through the probate process, a court-supervised procedure that is public and can be time consuming and sometimes costly; hence the term "probate property." Nonprobate property is property that passes outside the will and thus avoids the probate process. Avoiding the probate process means that the property automatically passes to the recipient at your death, ensuring your privacy, and saving both time and money.

What Is Subject to Tax?

- Broadridge Content

After you die, your estate may have to pay federal gift and estate tax and federal generation-skipping transfer (GST) tax) (together referred to here as estate taxes) on wealth you have given away by will or by intestacy (if you don't have a will) at death (this wealth is referred to as the gross estate). This is one of the largest potential expenses your estate may have to pay. Prudent planning can reduce this expense and ensure that your property goes to your beneficiaries instead of the government. One way you can accomplish this is to reduce the amount of property that will be subject to estate taxes. Understanding what constitutes the gross estate is the first step in formulating a plan that works for you.